/* ==========================================================================
   모노클 (Monocle Editorial) — Tistory Skin
   흑백 신문/매거진 톤 · 세리프 헤드라인 · 얇은 괘선 · 카드/그림자 없음
   색상이나 폭을 바꾸려면 아래 :root 값만 수정하면 전체에 반영됩니다.
   ========================================================================== */

:root {
  --ink: #1a1a18;
  --ink-soft: #6f6a62;
  --ink-faint: #a6a099;
  --paper: #fdfcf9;
  --paper-alt: #f6f4ee;
  --border: #ddd7ca;
  --border-strong: #1a1a18;
  --white: #ffffff;
  --accent: #7c1f2b;       /* 버건디 포인트 */
  --accent-dark: #5c1620;

  --content-width: 1120px;
  --article-width: 740px;
  --radius: 2px;

  --font-serif: "Noto Serif KR", "Nanum Myeongjo", Georgia, serif;
  --font-sans: "Pretendard", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Malgun Gothic", sans-serif;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
  line-height: 1.75;
  word-break: keep-all;
  font-size: 16px;
}
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; vertical-align: middle; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
ul, ol { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
button { font-family: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, p { margin: 0; }

.screen_out {
  position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; margin: -1px;
  padding: 0; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); border: 0;
}
.skip-link {
  position: absolute; top: -100px; left: 0;
  background: var(--ink); color: #fff;
  padding: 10px 16px; z-index: 999;
}
.skip-link:focus { top: 0; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   상단 유틸 라인
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.util-bar {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.7);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}
.util-bar .util-inner {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 7px 24px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}
.util-bar .btn_share {
  background: none; border: 0; padding: 0;
  font-family: inherit; font-size: 12.5px; font-weight: 600;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);
  text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;
}
.util-bar .btn_share:hover { color: #fff; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   마스트헤드
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.site-header {
  background: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: 3px double var(--border-strong);
}
.header-inner {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 26px 24px 20px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
}
.menu-toggle {
  display: none;
  justify-self: start;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  background: var(--paper);
  border-radius: 0;
  padding: 8px 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.brand {
  grid-column: 2;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
  gap: 4px;
}
.brand-logo {
  width: 34px; height: 34px; object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.brand-name {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.brand-desc {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.area_search {
  grid-column: 3;
  justify-self: end;
}
.area_search .frm_search {
  display: flex; align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  padding: 4px 0;
}
.area_search .tf_search {
  border: 0; background: transparent; outline: none;
  font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 13.5px; width: 130px;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.area_search .btn_search {
  border: 0; background: transparent; color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-serif); font-weight: 700; font-size: 13px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   내비게이션
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.gnb {
  background: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
}
.gnb-inner {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 24px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.gnb-inner ul.category_list,
.gnb-inner ul {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
}
.gnb-inner ul li a {
  display: block;
  padding: 13px 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}
.gnb-inner ul li a:hover,
.gnb-inner ul li a:focus {
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
  color: var(--accent);
}
.gnb-extra { display: flex; }
.gnb-extra a { font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-soft); padding: 13px 14px; }
.gnb-extra a:hover { color: var(--accent); }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   홈 히어로
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.home-hero { display: none; }
body#tt-body-index .home-hero {
  display: block;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.home-hero-inner {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 46px 24px 40px;
  text-align: center;
}
.home-hero-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.home-hero-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.home-hero-desc {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.hero-search {
  max-width: 480px;
  margin: 0 auto 34px;
  display: flex;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  background: var(--white);
}
.hero-search-input {
  flex: 1; min-width: 0; border: 0; outline: none;
  font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 14px;
  padding: 13px 16px; background: transparent; color: var(--ink);
}
.hero-search-btn {
  border: 0; border-left: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  background: var(--ink); color: #fff;
  padding: 13px 22px; font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-weight: 700; font-size: 13.5px;
}
.hero-search-btn:hover { background: var(--accent); }

.quick-links-label {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--ink-faint); text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.quick-links-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px 22px;
}
.quick-links-list li a {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}
.quick-links-list li a:hover { color: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   컨테이너 / 리스트 헤더
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.container {
  max-width: var(--content-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 40px 24px 90px;
}
.list-head {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 3px double var(--border-strong);
}
.list-head h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 700;
}
.list-head .count {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   글 목록 — 신문 색인 스타일 (카드/그림자 없음, 얇은 괘선으로만 구분)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.post-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.post-row { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border); }
.post-row:first-child { border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
.post-row.notice { background: var(--paper-alt); }

.row-link {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 18px;
  padding: 22px 4px;
}
.row-index {
  flex: none;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--accent);
  border: 1px solid var(--accent);
  padding: 3px 8px;
  margin-top: 3px;
}
.row-thumb {
  flex: none;
  width: 108px; height: 108px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.row-thumb img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }

.row-body { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.row-body .link_cate {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.row-body .tit_post {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}
.row-link:hover .tit_post { color: var(--accent); }
.row-body .txt_post {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}
.detail_info {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.link_cate { color: var(--accent); font-weight: 700; }
.txt_bar { color: var(--border); }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   글 화면(permalink) — 신문/잡지 기사 읽기 전용 레이아웃
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
body:has(.skin_view) .util-bar,
body:has(.skin_view) .gnb {
  display: none;
}
.wrap_btn_etc { display: none; }
body:has(.skin_view) .container { padding-top: 44px; }
.post-row:has(.skin_view) { border: 0; }
.row-link:has(.skin_view) { display: block; padding: 0; }

.skin_view {
  max-width: var(--article-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.area_title { padding-bottom: 26px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong); margin-bottom: 30px; text-align: center; }
.tit_category {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.area_title .tit_post {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.txt_detail {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
  justify-content: center;
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 14px;
}
.area_title .tit_post:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 6px; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   목차 (자동 생성, 기본 접힘)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.area-toc {
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  padding: 4px 22px;
  margin: 0 0 32px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
}
.area-toc summary {
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 14px 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--ink);
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
.area-toc summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
.area-toc summary::after {
  content: "펼치기 +";
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink-faint);
}
.area-toc[open] summary::after { content: "접기 −"; }
.area-toc ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 4px 0 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.area-toc li { padding: 6px 0; font-size: 13.5px; }
.area-toc li.toc-level-1 { font-weight: 700; }
.area-toc li.toc-level-2 { padding-left: 2px; }
.area-toc li.toc-level-3 { padding-left: 18px; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.area-toc li.toc-level-4 { padding-left: 34px; font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-faint); }
.area-toc a:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration: underline; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   본문
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.area_view {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 17.5px;
  line-height: 1.9;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.area_view img { margin: 10px 0; }
/* 본문 링크는 각진 버튼(사각형)으로. 이미지/표 안 링크는 예외 처리 아래 참고 */
.area_view a {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  color: var(--white);
  background: var(--ink);
  padding: 3px 14px;
  margin: 0 1px;
  border-radius: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.86em;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  transition: background-color .15s ease;
}
.area_view a:hover { background: var(--accent); }

.area_view p.p-link-button { margin: 32px 0; }
.area_view p.p-link-button > a {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 16px 20px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  font-size: 1em;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.area_view p.p-link-button > a:hover { background: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); }

.area_view a:has(img),
.area_view a:has(img):hover {
  display: inline; color: inherit; background: none;
  padding: 0; margin: 0; border-radius: 0; font-weight: inherit;
}
.area_view table a {
  display: inline; font-family: var(--font-serif);
  color: var(--accent); background: none;
  padding: 0; margin: 0; border-radius: 0; font-weight: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.area_view table a:hover { color: var(--accent-dark); background: none; }

.area_view .table-scroll { overflow-x: auto; margin: 26px 0; }
.area_view table {
  display: table; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;
  font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: 14px;
}
.area_view th, .area_view td {
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  padding: 11px 14px; text-align: left;
}
.area_view th {
  background: var(--ink); color: #fff; font-weight: 700;
}

.area_view h1 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 26px; font-weight: 900; color: var(--ink);
  margin: 42px 0 18px; padding-bottom: 12px;
  border-bottom: 3px double var(--border-strong);
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.area_view h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 23px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink);
  margin: 38px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  line-height: 1.45;
}
.area_view h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 19.5px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink);
  margin: 30px 0 14px;
  padding-left: 14px;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--accent);
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.area_view h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 15.5px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 24px 0 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}
.area_view h4::before { content: "· "; color: var(--accent); }
.area_view blockquote {
  margin: 24px 0; padding: 4px 0 4px 20px;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-style: italic;
}

.area_etc { margin-top: 34px; font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.list_tag { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; align-items: center; }
.tit_tag { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink-faint); margin-right: 2px; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
.desc_tag a, .link_tag {
  display: inline-block; padding: 5px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.desc_tag a:hover, .link_tag:hover { color: var(--white); background: var(--ink); }


/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   댓글 / 방명록
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.area_reply { margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 28px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-strong); font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.tit_reply { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 16px; }
.list_reply { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 22px; }
.list_reply li { display: flex; gap: 12px; padding: 14px; background: var(--paper-alt); border: 1px solid var(--border); }
.list_reply li.re_reply { margin-left: 36px; }
.img_profile { width: 36px; height: 36px; border-radius: 50%; flex: none; background: var(--border); }
.reply_content { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }
.tit_nickname { display: block; font-weight: 700; font-size: 13.5px; margin-bottom: 3px; }
.txt_reply { display: block; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 4px; }
.txt_date { font-size: 11.5px; color: var(--ink-faint); }
.my_edit { display: flex; gap: 10px; font-size: 12px; }
.my_edit a { color: var(--ink-faint); }

.fld_reply { border: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.reply_write { margin-bottom: 10px; }
.tf_reply {
  width: 100%; min-height: 88px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-strong);
  padding: 12px 14px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px;
  resize: vertical; outline: none;
}
.reply_writer { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 10px; justify-content: space-between; }
.writer_info { display: flex; gap: 8px; }
.inp_info { border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); padding: 8px 10px; font-size: 13px; font-family: inherit; outline: none; width: 124px; }
.writer_check { display: flex; align-items: center; }
.lab_secret { font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 4px; }
.btn_enter { border: 1px solid var(--ink); background: var(--ink); color: #fff; padding: 10px 22px; font-size: 13.5px; font-weight: 700; }
.btn_enter:hover { background: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); }

.protected_form { margin-top: 16px; display: flex; gap: 8px; font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.protected_form input { border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); padding: 10px 12px; font-family: inherit; }
.protected_form button { border: 1px solid var(--ink); background: var(--ink); color: #fff; padding: 10px 18px; font-weight: 700; }

.skin_tag .list_tag, .skin_visitor { padding: 30px; background: var(--white); border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.skin_tag .list_tag { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   페이지네이션
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.area_paging { display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-top: 44px; font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.inner_paging { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 4px; }
.inner_paging a, .inner_paging .link_page {
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  min-width: 34px; height: 34px; font-size: 13.5px; color: var(--ink-soft);
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}
.inner_paging .link_page:hover { border-color: var(--ink); }
.inner_paging .link_prev, .inner_paging .link_next {
  padding: 0 16px; border: 1px solid var(--border-strong); color: var(--ink); font-weight: 700;
}
.no_more_prev, .no_more_next { opacity: 0.3; pointer-events: none; }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   푸터
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.site-footer { background: var(--ink); color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6); margin-top: 60px; }
.footer-inner { max-width: var(--content-width); margin: 0 auto; padding: 40px 24px; text-align: center; font-family: var(--font-sans); }
.footer-title { font-family: var(--font-serif); font-size: 17px; font-weight: 700; color: #fff; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.footer-desc { font-size: 13px; margin-bottom: 16px; }
.footer-copy { font-size: 12px; color: rgba(255,255,255,0.4); }

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   반응형 (모바일) — 좌우 여백은 최소화해 폭을 넓게 확보합니다.
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .menu-toggle { display: block; }
  .header-inner { grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto; padding: 18px 16px 14px; gap: 10px; }
  .brand { grid-column: 2; }
  .brand-name { font-size: 22px; }
  .brand-desc { display: none; }
  .area_search { grid-column: 3; }
  .area_search .tf_search { width: 70px; }

  .gnb-inner { display: none; flex-direction: column; padding: 0; }
  .gnb-inner.is-open { display: flex; }
  .gnb-inner ul { flex-direction: column; }
  .gnb-inner ul li a { padding: 13px 16px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); border-bottom: 0; text-align: center; }
  .gnb-extra { flex-direction: column; }

  .container { padding: 28px 16px 60px; }
  .home-hero-inner { padding: 34px 16px 30px; }
  .home-hero-title { font-size: 24px; }

  .row-link { padding: 18px 2px; gap: 12px; }
  .row-thumb { width: 88px; height: 88px; }
  .row-body .tit_post { font-size: 17.5px; }
  .row-index { font-size: 10px; padding: 2px 6px; }

  body:has(.skin_view) .container { padding-top: 24px; }
  .area_title .tit_post { font-size: 24px; }
  .area-toc { padding: 2px 16px; }

  .list_reply li.re_reply { margin-left: 12px; }
  .reply_writer { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; }
  .writer_info { flex-direction: column; }
  .inp_info { width: 100%; }
  .btn_enter { width: 100%; }
}