@charset "utf-8";
/* Editorial Paper v8.3 Performance — v8.2 visuals + LCP/FCP optimization */

*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper,#fff);color:var(--ink,#111);font-family:Arial,"Apple SD Gothic Neo","Noto Sans KR",sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
img{display:block;max-width:100%}
button,input,textarea{font:inherit;color:inherit}
button{cursor:pointer}
.shell{width:min(calc(100% - 56px),1320px);margin-inline:auto}
.label{font-size:10px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em}
.category{font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.skip{position:fixed;left:12px;top:-80px;z-index:9999;background:#111;color:#fff;padding:10px 14px}
.skip:focus{top:12px}
:root{--line:rgba(17,17,17,.17);--muted:rgba(17,17,17,.58);--soft:rgba(17,17,17,.055)}

/* Header */
.site-header{position:relative;z-index:80;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper)}
.header-inner{height:88px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto auto;align-items:center;gap:28px}
.brand{min-width:0;display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:14px}
.brand strong{font-size:24px;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.055em}
.brand span{max-width:440px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--muted);font-size:11px}
.top-menu ul{display:flex;gap:20px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}
.header-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}
.icon-btn,.menu-btn{height:42px;border:0;background:transparent}
.icon-btn{width:42px;font-size:24px}
.menu-btn{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:0 8px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.08em}
.menu-btn i{display:block;width:22px;height:1px;background:currentColor;box-shadow:0 6px 0 currentColor}

/* Drawer */
.drawer-dim{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:100;background:rgba(0,0,0,.33)}
.drawer{position:fixed;z-index:110;top:0;right:0;width:min(58vw,760px);height:100dvh;background:var(--point,#e8ff3f);transform:translateX(102%);visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:transform .28s ease,visibility 0s linear .28s;overflow:auto}
.drawer.is-open{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:transform .28s ease,visibility 0s}
.drawer-head{height:88px;padding:0 34px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(17,17,17,.18)}
.drawer-head b{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em}
.drawer-head button,.search-close{border:0;background:transparent;font-size:40px;font-weight:200;line-height:1}
.drawer-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 150px;gap:36px;padding:38px 34px 48px}
.drawer-category ul{margin:16px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none}
.drawer-category li{position:relative}
.drawer-category a{display:inline-block;padding:7px 0;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.drawer-category>ul>li>a{font-size:clamp(25px,3.1vw,42px)}
.drawer-category ul ul{margin:5px 0 6px 0;border-top:1px solid rgba(17,17,17,.16);padding-top:8px}
.drawer-category ul ul a{font-size:14px}
.drawer-category ul ul ul{padding-left:14px}
.drawer-category img{display:none!important}
.drawer-category .c_cnt{margin-left:5px;font-size:.65em;font-weight:500;opacity:.58;vertical-align:middle}
.drawer-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px}
.drawer-links .label{margin-bottom:8px;opacity:.56}
.drawer-links a{font-size:15px;font-weight:800}
.drawer-desc{grid-column:1/-1;margin:26px 0 0;padding-top:26px;border-top:1px solid rgba(17,17,17,.16);color:rgba(17,17,17,.58);font-size:11px;line-height:1.7}
body.menu-open,body.search-open{overflow:hidden}

/* Search */
.search-layer{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:120;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--paper);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s ease,visibility 0s linear .2s}
.search-layer.is-open{opacity:1;visibility:visible;pointer-events:auto;transition:opacity .2s ease,visibility 0s}
.search-close{position:absolute;top:28px;right:34px}
.search-inner{width:min(calc(100% - 48px),860px)}
.search-inner h2{margin:8px 0 44px;font-size:clamp(38px,6.5vw,82px);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.07em}
.search-form{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;border-bottom:2px solid currentColor}
.search-form input{min-width:0;padding:16px 0;border:0;outline:0;background:transparent;font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,34px)}
.search-form button{padding:0 6px;border:0;background:transparent;font-weight:800}

/* List heading */
.list-head{padding:62px 0 36px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.list-head h1{max-width:1050px;margin:10px 0 24px;font-size:clamp(48px,7.4vw,98px);line-height:.96;letter-spacing:-.075em;word-break:keep-all}
.list-site{font-weight:900}.list-sep{opacity:.28}
.list-head-meta{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;align-items:end;gap:36px}
.list-head-meta strong{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.04em}
.list-head-meta p{max-width:540px;justify-self:end;margin:0;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.65;text-align:right}

/* Unified list renderer */
.list-results{padding:50px 0 78px}
.list-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,minmax(0,1fr));gap:68px 28px}
.list-card{grid-column:span 4;min-width:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.list-thumb{position:relative;display:block;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:4/3;margin-bottom:18px;background:var(--soft)}
.list-thumb img{position:relative;z-index:2;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .35s ease}
.list-thumb:hover img{transform:scale(1.025)}
.list-thumb img~.fallback{display:none}
.fallback{position:absolute;inset:0;display:grid;place-items:center;color:rgba(17,17,17,.24);font-size:11px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em}
.list-copy{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column}
.list-copy h2{margin:9px 0 11px;font-size:clamp(24px,2.15vw,34px);line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.055em;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.list-copy>p{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.72;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3}
.card-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 13px;margin-top:auto;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px}

/* Home magazine rhythm, still using the same s_list_rep source */
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1){grid-column:1/-1;display:block;padding-bottom:34px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-thumb{margin:0 0 24px;aspect-ratio:16/8.5}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy h2{max-width:940px;font-size:clamp(38px,4vw,58px);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.06em}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy>p{max-width:900px;-webkit-line-clamp:3}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(2),#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(3){grid-column:span 6}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(2) .list-copy h2,#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(3) .list-copy h2{font-size:clamp(29px,2.5vw,38px);line-height:1.12}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(7n+4){grid-column:span 8}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(7n+5){grid-column:span 4}

.empty-list{grid-column:1/-1;padding:80px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.empty-list strong{font-size:28px;letter-spacing:-.04em}.empty-list p{margin:8px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}

/* Article */
.article-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.1fr) minmax(340px,.9fr);gap:54px;align-items:end;padding:70px 0 46px}
.article-title h1{margin:12px 0 24px;font-size:clamp(46px,5.3vw,78px);line-height:1.055;letter-spacing:-.072em;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.breadcrumbs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:18px;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px;font-weight:700}
.breadcrumb-sep{opacity:.4}
.lead{max-width:720px;margin:0 0 22px;color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;line-height:1.75}
.byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 14px;color:var(--muted);font-size:11px}
.article-cover{margin:0;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--soft)}
.article-cover img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.admin-row{display:flex;gap:10px;padding-bottom:18px;font-size:11px}
.article-body{width:min(calc(100% - 32px),var(--article-width,780px));margin:0 auto;padding:28px 0 74px;font-size:17px;line-height:2;word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.article-body p{margin:0 0 1.65em}
.article-body h2{margin:2.4em 0 .8em;font-size:34px;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.05em}
.article-body h3{margin:2em 0 .65em;font-size:26px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.article-body h4{margin:1.8em 0 .6em;font-size:21px}
.article-body img{height:auto;margin:2.2em auto}
.article-body figure{margin:2.2em 0}.article-body figure img{margin:0 auto}.article-body figcaption{text-align:center;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px}
.article-body blockquote{margin:2em 0;padding:4px 0 4px 20px;border-left:3px solid var(--ink);color:var(--muted)}
.article-body table{display:block;max-width:100%;overflow:auto;border-collapse:collapse}.article-body th,.article-body td{padding:10px;border:1px solid var(--line)}
.article-foot{width:min(calc(100% - 32px),var(--article-width,780px));margin:0 auto;padding:0 0 70px}
.tag-row{padding:20px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.tag-row>div{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:10px}.tag-row a{font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.article-actions{display:flex;gap:8px;padding-top:18px}.article-actions button,.article-actions>a{border:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent;padding:11px 14px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}
.related{padding:54px 0 78px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.section-title{display:flex;align-items:end;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:26px}.section-title h2{margin:0;font-size:clamp(31px,4vw,50px);letter-spacing:-.06em}
.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}.related-thumb{display:block;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--soft)}.related-thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.related-item strong{display:block;margin-top:11px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.035em}.related-item small{display:block;margin-top:7px;color:var(--muted)}
.comments{width:min(calc(100% - 32px),900px);margin:0 auto;padding:0 0 90px}

/* Tistory React comments / guestbook */
.comments .tt-comment-cont,.guest-page .tt-comment-cont{font-family:inherit!important;color:var(--ink)!important}
.comments .tt-box-total,.guest-page .tt-box-total{padding:22px 0!important;border-top:1px solid var(--line)!important;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)!important}
.comments .tt-item-reply,.guest-page .tt-item-reply{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)!important}
.comments .tt-area-write,.guest-page .tt-area-write{margin-top:22px!important;background:transparent!important}
.comments .tt-btn_register,.guest-page .tt-btn_register{background:var(--ink)!important;color:#fff!important;border-radius:0!important}

/* Tags, guest, protected */
.narrow{max-width:900px;padding:74px 0 110px}.narrow>h1,.protected-page h1{margin:8px 0 38px;font-size:clamp(48px,8vw,90px);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.07em}
.tag-cloud{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}.tag-cloud a{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:9px 13px;font-size:12px}.tag-cloud a:hover{background:var(--point);border-color:var(--ink)}
.protected-form{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;max-width:540px;margin-top:26px;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor}.protected-form input{border:0;outline:0;background:none;padding:14px 0}.protected-form button{border:0;background:none;font-weight:800}

/* Paging: official token structure kept simple */
.paging{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:18px;padding:10px 0 62px;font-size:11px;font-weight:800}
.paging-prev{margin-right:auto;white-space:nowrap}.paging-next{margin-left:auto;white-space:nowrap}.page-numbers{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px}.page-number{display:grid;place-items:center;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid transparent}.page-number:hover{border-color:currentColor}.no-more-prev,.no-more-next{pointer-events:none;opacity:.22}
#tt-body-page .paging,#tt-body-tag .paging,#tt-body-guestbook .paging{display:none}

/* Footer */
.site-footer{background:#111;color:#fff}.footer-inner{min-height:270px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr .6fr .5fr;gap:34px;align-items:start;padding:50px 0 32px}.footer-brand{font-size:clamp(38px,5.3vw,68px);font-weight:900;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.07em}.footer-inner p{max-width:440px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.52);font-size:12px;line-height:1.75}.footer-inner nav{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;font-size:13px}.footer-inner small{align-self:end;justify-self:end;color:rgba(255,255,255,.42);font-size:10px}

@media(max-width:1100px){
  .shell{width:min(calc(100% - 40px),1320px)}
  .header-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr auto}.top-menu{display:none}
  .list-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:56px 24px}
  .list-card,#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n){grid-column:auto;display:flex}
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1){grid-column:1/-1;display:block;padding-bottom:46px}
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-thumb{margin-bottom:20px;aspect-ratio:16/9}
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy h2{font-size:clamp(32px,4vw,44px)}
  .article-head{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:34px}
  .related-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
}

@media(max-width:720px){
  .shell{width:calc(100% - 28px)}
  .header-inner{height:70px}.brand span,.menu-btn span{display:none}.menu-btn{width:42px;padding:0;justify-content:center}
  .drawer{width:100%}.drawer-head{height:70px;padding:0 20px}.drawer-body{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;padding:28px 20px 42px}.drawer-category>ul>li>a{font-size:28px}.drawer-desc{grid-column:auto}.drawer-links{padding-top:4px}
  .search-close{top:18px;right:18px}.search-inner h2{font-size:43px}.search-form input{font-size:20px}
  .list-head{padding:42px 0 28px}.list-head h1{font-size:48px}.list-head-meta{display:block}.list-head-meta p{margin-top:10px;text-align:left;justify-self:start}
  .list-results{padding:30px 0 68px}.list-grid{display:block}.list-card,#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n){display:block!important;margin:0 0 54px!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important}.list-thumb,#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n) .list-thumb{margin:0 0 16px!important;aspect-ratio:16/11!important}.list-copy h2,#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n) .list-copy h2{font-size:26px!important;line-height:1.17!important}.list-copy>p{-webkit-line-clamp:2}
  .article-head{width:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:28px;padding:40px 0 30px}.article-title{width:calc(100% - 28px);margin:0 auto}.article-title h1{font-size:38px;line-height:1.1}.article-cover{width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3}.lead{font-size:15px}.article-body{padding-top:24px;font-size:16px;line-height:2}.article-body h2{font-size:27px}.article-body h3{font-size:22px}.article-actions{flex-direction:column}.article-actions button,.article-actions>a{text-align:center;width:100%}
  .related{padding:46px 0 60px}.section-title{display:block}.section-title h2{margin-top:5px;font-size:35px}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:28px 14px}.related-item strong{font-size:14px}
  .paging{gap:8px;padding-bottom:50px}.paging-prev,.paging-next{font-size:0}.paging-prev:after{content:'←';font-size:14px}.paging-next:after{content:'→';font-size:14px}.page-number{width:31px;height:31px}
  .footer-inner{min-height:330px;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;padding:42px 0 28px}.footer-inner small{justify-self:start;align-self:auto}
}

/* v8 safety: permalink에서는 목록 그리드 래퍼를 레이아웃에 개입시키지 않습니다. */
#tt-body-page .list-results,#tt-body-page .list-grid{display:contents}
#tt-body-page .list-head{display:none}

/* 긴 제목은 단어 단위 우선, 불가피할 때만 줄바꿈합니다. */
.list-copy h2,.article-title h1{word-break:keep-all;overflow-wrap:break-word}

/* 홈 첫 글은 절대 좌우 분할하지 않습니다. */
#tt-body-index .list-card:first-child{display:block!important}
#tt-body-index .list-card:first-child .list-copy{max-width:1120px}

/* =========================================================
   v8.2 COMPACT TYPOGRAPHY
   v8.1보다 제목 크기를 확실히 낮춘 최종 오버라이드
   ========================================================= */

/* 목록/홈 상단 제목 */
.list-head{
  padding:48px 0 30px;
}
.list-head h1{
  max-width:900px;
  margin:8px 0 20px;
  font-size:clamp(38px,4.4vw,64px);
  line-height:1.02;
  letter-spacing:-.06em;
}

/* 일반 카드 제목 */
.list-copy h2{
  font-size:clamp(22px,1.75vw,30px);
  line-height:1.2;
  letter-spacing:-.045em;
}

/* 홈 대표 글 */
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy h2{
  max-width:920px;
  font-size:clamp(30px,2.8vw,44px);
  line-height:1.13;
  letter-spacing:-.05em;
}

/* 홈 두 번째/세 번째 글 */
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(2) .list-copy h2,
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(3) .list-copy h2{
  font-size:clamp(25px,2.15vw,34px);
  line-height:1.16;
}

/* 글 상세 제목 */
.article-head{
  padding:58px 0 42px;
}
.article-title h1{
  margin:10px 0 20px;
  font-size:clamp(36px,3.7vw,56px);
  line-height:1.1;
  letter-spacing:-.055em;
}

/* 상세 본문 소제목도 한 단계 차분하게 */
.article-body h2{
  font-size:30px;
}
.article-body h3{
  font-size:24px;
}

/* 기타 큰 타이포 */
.search-inner h2{
  font-size:clamp(36px,5vw,64px);
}
.narrow>h1,
.protected-page h1{
  font-size:clamp(40px,5.5vw,68px);
}
.section-title h2{
  font-size:clamp(28px,3.2vw,42px);
}

@media(max-width:1100px){
  .list-head h1{
    font-size:clamp(40px,5vw,58px);
  }
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy h2{
    font-size:clamp(30px,3.8vw,40px);
  }
  .article-title h1{
    font-size:clamp(36px,4.6vw,48px);
  }
}

@media(max-width:720px){
  .list-head{
    padding:36px 0 24px;
  }
  .list-head h1{
    font-size:38px;
    line-height:1.06;
  }
  .list-copy h2,
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n) .list-copy h2{
    font-size:24px!important;
    line-height:1.2!important;
  }
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(1) .list-copy h2{
    font-size:28px!important;
  }
  .article-title h1{
    font-size:34px;
    line-height:1.12;
  }
  .article-body h2{
    font-size:25px;
  }
  .article-body h3{
    font-size:21px;
  }
  .search-inner h2{
    font-size:38px;
  }
}


/* =========================================================
   v8.3 PERFORMANCE PASS
   - 화면 아래 카드 렌더링 지연
   - 이미지 박스 크기 선확보
   - 모바일에서 불필요한 이미지 애니메이션 제거
   ========================================================= */
.list-thumb img,.article-cover img,.related-thumb img{aspect-ratio:auto}
#tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n+5),
#tt-body-category .list-card:nth-child(n+5),
#tt-body-search .list-card:nth-child(n+5),
#tt-body-archive .list-card:nth-child(n+5){
  content-visibility:auto;
  contain-intrinsic-size:auto 560px;
}
.related,.comments,.site-footer{
  content-visibility:auto;
  contain-intrinsic-size:auto 360px;
}
@media(max-width:720px){
  .list-thumb img{transition:none}
  .list-thumb:hover img{transform:none}
  #tt-body-index .list-card:nth-child(n+4),
  #tt-body-category .list-card:nth-child(n+4),
  #tt-body-search .list-card:nth-child(n+4),
  #tt-body-archive .list-card:nth-child(n+4){
    content-visibility:auto;
    contain-intrinsic-size:auto 460px;
  }
}